against
against是什么意思,against怎么读 语音:
英音
[əˈgenst]
美音 [əˈɡenst]
prep.(表示态度)反对;(表示方位)紧靠着…;(表示对象)对…不利;以…兑换
conj.在…之时;在…之前
against的中文意思为“反对”、“与…对着”、“背着…”、“违反”、“侵害”、“使…处于不利地位”。它可作介词和副词,在介词时,意为“反对在…方面”,“以…为背景”或“以…为条件”,而在副词时,意为“背地”、“暗暗地”。
against=again(再一次)+s(嘶~)+t(踢)=再一次发出嘶的声音,然后装势要踢他,以表示反对
against 对着的
again的副词所有格。-s, 副词后缀,向。-t被当做最高级后缀-est 寄生于该单词。
用作介词(prep.)
- There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.
有26票赞成他,8票反对他。 - We sailed against the wind.
我们逆风航行。 - It"s against your promise to go on smoking.
继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。 - They forced me to do things against my will.
他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。 - He propped himself against the wall.
他倚靠着墙。 - The huge trees were profiled against the night sky.
在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。 - We have saved some money against our old age.
我们存了一些钱,以备老年之用。 - Our defences must be reinforced against attack.
我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。 - His eloquence did not avail against the facts.
他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。 - You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。
go against:与…意见相左,与…背道而驰
fight against:与…作战,反对
argue against:反对…的理由
argue in favor of:支持…的理由
oppose against:反对…,与…对立
resist against:反抗,抵制
argue against oneself:自相矛盾地反对
be contrary to:与…相反
be adverse to:不喜欢,不接受
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