考研英语阅读的技巧是有针对性的，看整篇文章就是为了弄清文章的框架，具体的问题我们可以不管，但文章的层次必须弄清楚。只有弄清了文章的层次，具体的问题才好归类，结合文章后问题才能快速定位问题答案。2020年全国新东方在线考研英语一试题及答案。
选词填空
People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that 1 the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by 2 factors. But Dr. Uri Simonsohn speculated that an inability to consider the big 3 was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. 4 , he theorised that a judge 5 of appearing too soft 6 crime might be more likely to send someone to prison 7 he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.
To 8 this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process. In theory, the 9 of an applicant should not depend on the few others 10 randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr. Simonsohn suspected the truth was 11 .
He studied the results of 9,323
MBA interviews 12 by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had 13 applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale 14 numerous factors into consideration. The scores were 15 used in conjunction with an applicant’s score on the Graduate Management Admission Test, or GMAT, a standardized exam which is 16 out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.
Dr. Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one 17 that, then the score for the next applicant would 18 by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to 19 the effects of such a decrease a candidate could need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been 20 .
1. [A]grants [B]submits [C]transmits [D]delivers
2. [A]minor [B]objective [C]crucial [D] external
3. [A]issue [B]vision [C]picture [D]external
4. [A] For example [B] On average [C]In principle [D]Above all
5. [A]fond [B]fearful [C]capable [D] thoughtless
6. [A] in [B] on [C]to [D] for
7. [A] if [B] until [C] though [D] unless
8. [A] promote [B] emphasize [C]share [D]test
9. [A] decision [B] quality [C] status [D] success
10. [A] chosen [B] studied [C] found [D] identified
11. [A] exceptional [B] defensible [C] replaceable [D] otherwise
12. [A] inspired [B] expressed [C] conducted [D] secured
13. [A] assigned [B] rated [C] matched [D] arranged
14. [A] put [B] got [C] gave [D] took
15. [A] instead [B] then [C] ever [D] rather
16. [A] selected [B] passed [C] marked [D] introduced
17. [A] before [B] after [C] above [D] below
18. [A] jump [B] float [C] drop [D] fluctuate
19. [A] achieve [B] undo [C] maintain [D] disregard
20. [A] promising [B] possible [C] necessary [D] helpful
Section I Use of English
1. A. grants
2. D. external
3. C. picture
4. A. For example
5. B. fearful
6. B. on
7. A. if
8. D. test
9. D. success
10. A. chosen
11. D. otherwise
12. C. conducted
13. B. rated
14. D. took
15. B. then
16. C. marked
17. A. before
18. C. drop
19. B. undo
20. C. necessary
翻译题：
1.千万别参加赌博,否则你迟早会陷入困境。(involve)
Be sure not to get involved in gambling. Otherwise you'll get into trouble sooner or later.
2.我们的图书馆有10多万图书。( stock)
Our school is stocked with over 100,000 books.
3.我认为就能力而言，他完全有资格做这项工作。(qualify)
In my opinion, as far as ability is concerned, he is qualified for the position.
4.一切行动均以判断为基础。( base)
All action is based on judgment.
5.没有一个良好的管理，一家工厂即使装备了最先进的机器也不能赢利。( equip)
Without good management, a factory can't make profit even if it is equipped with the most advanced machinery.
6.这次访问的目的是发展两国的关系。( aim)
This visit was aimed at expanding relations between the two countries.
7.那家新造的宾馆位于河边。( locate)
The newly-built hotel is located on the riverside.
8.市长非常关心市民不遵守交通规则的问题。( concern)
The mayor is much concerned about the problem of the citizens' disobeying the traffic regulations.
9.据说一个人晚上所做的梦与他白天想的和做的有关。( connect)
It's said that what a person dreams of at night is connected with what he has thought and done in the day.
10.普遍认为街头暴力的增加和电视恐怖片有密切的关系。( relate)
It's generally believed that the growth of the street violence is closely related to horror films on TV.
2020年全国新东方在线考研英语一试题及答案。找主旨需要慢慢训练，常规的、非常规的文章都能通过真题并结合后面的专家解析，这样能力就能够很快地提升。
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